Published September 17, 2018
| Version v1
Thesis
Open
Tracking the $\nu i_{13/2}$ orbital in the neutron-deficient polonium isotopes with the high-precision ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer at CERN-ISOLDE
Contributors
Supervisor (2):
- 1. Manchester U
- 2. KU Leuven
Description
The measurements that will be presented investigate the neutron-deficient polonium isotopes in the region of $A = 195 − 199$, with a special emphasis on $^{195}$Po and $^{197}$Po. These isotopes were produced at ISOLDE/CERN and delivered to the ISOLTRAP experiment where mass measurements and $\alpha$-decay spectroscopy were performed. The decay-spectroscopy studies were carried out for the first time at ISOLTRAP with the support of the multi-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MR-TOF MS). The masses of $^{(195,197)g,m}$Po were measured precisely with Penning-trap mass spectrometry, from which the state ordering and the energy of the $13/2^+$ states in $^{195,197}$Po were determined for the first time. Furthermore, the state ordering and the energy of the $13/2^+$ state in lead, radon, and radium were obtained through $\alpha$-decay chains. The new data complete the knowledge of the energy systematics in this region. The presented mass measurements provide information on the behaviour of the $13/2^+$ states in the lead region near $N = 104$, which remain excited states. Additionally, $^{195}$Po half-life measurements were performed in isobarically pure conditions. The resulting $^{195g}$Po half-life value is in agreement with the one in the literature, with improving in the precision of the value, whereas the $^{195m}$Po half-life value is significantly smaller than the literature value.
Files
CERN-THESIS-2017-414.pdf
Files
(17.5 MB)
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Additional details
Identifiers
- CDS
- 2639242
- CDS Report Number
- CERN-THESIS-2017-414
CERN
- Department
- EP - Experimental Physics Department
- Programme
- No program participation
- Accelerator
- CERN ISOLDE
- Experiment
- IS394 , IS513